Kindergarten and Preschool is supposed to be a fun time away from
home for our young children to start learning the fundamentals. However,
no one would expect this is also the time that bullying can start.
Children
at this young age are learning how to get along with others and don't
necessarily know how to play with others. They often use aggression to
solve problems because that is all they know at this age.
Children
between the ages of 3-5 are learning how to make friends, share toys
and play well with others. However, these are new skills that can often
lead to frustration. Its typical for young children that are frustrated
to react by hurting others by yelling, name calling and even physical
contact.
Here is our guide on helping your children with bullying in Preschool and Kindergarten.
Manage Feelings
It
is important at this age to teach your child how to control emotions
and feelings. This will help prevent outbursts or acting out against
other kids in the future. Giving your child the skills to control
emotions can help your child keep cool in a heated situation.
Problem-Solving Skills.
Tantrums
wont solve problems and the sooner your child discovers how to resolve
problems the better. Parents should encourage their children to work
through problems by restating the problem and asking for possible
solutions. This will help your child have more positive relationships
with friends
Practice Skills
Parents can
help their children practice import skills like listening, sharing,
cooperating, and taking turns without children even knowing. Invite over
a couple of your child's friends and play games like "Simon Says", or
other listening, group games.
Understand Diversity
Parents should explain to their children how everyone is different. It is important to start
these conversations when they are young and open up discussions which answer your child's questions. This will teach them to appreciate and respect others.
Make Friends
Arrange playdates for your child. This will help your child to learn to interact with others.
Speak up
Parents
should encourage their children to speak up if they see bullying
happening. Children should be encouraged to tell a teacher or parent if
they witness any bullying behavior.
Preschool and Kindergarteners
will experience bullying but they will also learn about how to prevent
it. Parents play an important role in teaching young children about
bullying and helping them develop skills and techniques to handle it.
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